Papa Hana Hana

M1-Nā pūʻulu kila kila a me ka haku mele (ISO 3506-12020)

ʻO ka haku mele ʻana (cast analysisi, mass fraction in %)
C Si Mn P S Cr

 

A1 Austenitic
A2
A3
A4
A5
A8
C1 Martensitic
C3
C4
F1 Feritic
D2 Austenitic-Ferritic
D4
D6
D8

 

0.12 1.00 6.5 0.020 0.15~0.35 16.0~19.0
0.10 1.00 2.00 0.050 0.030 15.0~20.0
0.08 1.00 2.00 0.045 0.030 17.0~19.0
0.08 1.00 2.00 0.045 0.030 16.0~18.5
0.08 1.00 2.00 0.045 0.030 16.0~18.5
0.030 1.00 2.00 0.040 0.030 19.0~22.0
0.09~0.15 1.00 1.00 0.050 0.030 11.5-14.0
0.17~0.25 1.00 1.00 0.040 0.030 16.0~18.0
0.08~0.15 1.00 1.50 0.060 0.15~0.35 12.0~14.0
0.08 1.00 1.00 0.040 0.030 15.0~18.0
0.040 1.00 6.00 0.04 0.030 19.0~24.0
0.040 1.00 6.00 0.040 0.030 21.0~25.0
0.030 1.00 2.00 0.040 0.015 21.0~23.0
0.030 1.00 2.00 0.035 0.015 24.0~26.0

 

 

ʻO ka haku mele ʻana (cast analysisi, mass fraction in %)
Mo Ni Cu N

 

A1 Austenitic
A2
A3
A4
A5
A8
C1 Martensitic
C3
C4
F1 Feritic
D2 Austenitic-Ferritic
D4
D6
D8

 

0.70 5.0~10.0 1.75~2.25 / c,d,e
/ f 8.0~19.0 4.0 / g,h
/ f 9.0~12.0 1.00 / 5C≤Ti≤0.80 a/a i ʻole 10C≤Nb≤1.00
2.00-3.00 10.0~15.0 4.00 / hui
2.00-3.00 10.5-14.0 1.00 / 5C≤Ti≤0.80 a i ʻole 10C≤Nb≤1.00 i
6.0-7.0 17.5~26.0 1.50 / /
/ 1.00 / / i
/ 1.50-2.50 / / /
0.60 1.00 / / c,i
/ f 1.00 / / j
0.10-1.00 1.50~5.5 3.00 0.05~0.20 Cr+3.3Mo+16N≤24.0 k
0.10-2.00 1.00-5.5 3.00 0.05-0.30 24.0<Cr+3.3Mo+16N k
2.5~3.5 4.5-6.5 / 0.08~0.35 /
3.00-4.5 6.0~8.0 2.50 0.20~0.35 W≤1.00

 

 

a.ʻO nā waiwai a pau he mau waiwai nui koe koe nā mea i hōʻike ʻia.b.I ka hihia o ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa D. noi no ka huahana kālailai D. noi no

(3) Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka selenium ma kahi o ka sulfur, akā hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia.

d.Inā emi ka hakina nui o ka nickel ma mua o 8%, ʻo ka hapa liʻiliʻi loa o ka manganese he 5%.

e.Ke ʻoi aku ka hapa nui o ka nickel ma mua o 8%, ʻaʻole i kaupalena ʻia ka hapa liʻiliʻi o ke keleawe.

f.Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka molybdenum ma nā ʻōlelo a ka mea hana.Eia naʻe, no kekahi mau noi, inā pono e kaupalena i ka ʻike molybdenum, pono e hōʻike ʻia e ka mea hoʻohana i ka palapala kauoha.

④, g.Inā emi ka hapa nui o ka chromium ma lalo o 17%, ʻo ka hapa nui o ka nickel he 12%.

h.Austenitic stainless steel me ka hapa nui o 0.03% carbon a me ka hapa nui o 0.22% nitrogen.

⑤, i.No nā huahana anawaena nui aʻe, hiki i nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi a ka mea hana ke loaʻa i kahi maʻi kalapona kiʻekiʻe aʻe e hoʻokō ai i nā waiwai mechanical i koi ʻia, akā ʻaʻole pono ia ma mua o 0.12% no ke kila Austenitic.

⑥, j.Hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia ka Titanium a/a i ʻole ka niobium no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka pale ʻana i ka corrosion.

⑦, k.Hoʻohana wale ʻia kēia ʻano kumu no ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā kila duplex e like me kēia palapala (ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia e hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he koho koho no ka pale ʻana i ka corrosion).

M2 Ka kikoʻī o nā pūʻulu kila kila a me nā māka hana no nā mea paʻa (ISO 3506-12020)

ISO 3506-12020